Teeth that are severely compromised by infection or injury can be significant hazards to a person’s health, and extraction is sometimes the only way to prevent a host of oral maladies. While it’s understandable that you might be a little squeamish about having a tooth removed, the truth is that this procedure is completely painless and can bring a lasting end to chronic pain. Here’s a quick overview of how tooth extractions work and how your dentist will keep you comfortable.
Why Are Tooth Extractions Necessary?
A patient may need a tooth extraction for a variety of reasons such as:
- Severe decay that cannot be addressed with restorative treatments like root canals and fillings.
- Injuries that compromise the viability of the tooth by exposing the vulnerable soft pulp tissue inside it.
- Gum disease eroding the soft tissues supporting the tooth, which can make its eventual loss inevitable.
- The wear and tear of many years eroding the enamel to the point where the tooth is no longer functional.
- The mouth not having enough room to accommodate all its teeth, which is the case for wisdom tooth extractions.
How Are Tooth Extractions Performed?
The process of removing a tooth always begins with your dentist administering an appropriate anesthetic to ensure that you feel no pain. Once the area being treated is sufficiently numb, they will use a device called an elevator to lift the tooth from its socket and gently work it loose from its connective tissues using forceps. For surgical extractions, the process also involves making a small incision in the gum tissue. Once the tooth is out, you will receive detailed aftercare instructions to help ensure your smooth recovery.
How Should I Care for My Mouth After Tooth Extraction?
Your dentist’s extraction aftercare instructions will probably include the following items:
- Refrain from spitting or drinking through a straw, as the shifting pressures these actions cause in the mouth can dislodge the blood clot forming over the surgical wound, causing a severely painful condition called dry socket.
- Stick to a diet of soft, mild, foods at cool or lukewarm temperatures, as spicy, acidic, crunchy, hot, or cold items can irritate the surgical site.
- Drink plenty of water, as caffeinated, alcoholic, sugary, and acidic beverages can interfere with the healing process.
- Practice oral hygiene normally but take special care to be gentle around the surgical area.
- Avoid chewing around the surgical site.
The tooth extraction process is completely painless, and adhering to your dentist’s aftercare instructions will maximize your chances of enjoying a complication-free recovery. If your oral healthcare provider recommends extraction, you can rest assured that it is the best option.
About the Author
Dr. Dhavalkumar Rana earned his dental degree at New York University and has completed extensive training in dental implants. He is proud to be a member of the Texas Dental Association and the American Academy of Clear Aligners. His office in Mesquite offers general, pediatric, restorative, cosmetic, and emergency dentistry such as tooth extractions. To learn more about the extraction process, contact his office online or dial (469) 399-7288.